Draft:Sheetwum:修订间差异
Rachel1211(留言 | 贡献) 小 →Vocab |
Rachel1211(留言 | 贡献) |
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第20行: | 第20行: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Plosive | ! Plosive | ||
| /p/ [b] | | {{x|b}} /p/ [b] | ||
| /t/ [d] | | {{x|d}} /t/ [d] | ||
| /ts/ [ds] | | {{x|z}} /ts/ [ds] | ||
| /tɕ/ [dj] | | {{x|j}} /tɕ/ [dj] | ||
| /k/ [g] | | {{x|g}} /k/ [g] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Aspirated | ! Aspirated | ||
| /pʰ/ [p] | | {{x|p}} /pʰ/ [p] | ||
| /tʰ/ [t] | | {{x|t}} /tʰ/ [t] | ||
| /tsʰ/ [ts] | | {{x|D}} /tsʰ/ [ts] | ||
| /tɕʰ/ [tj] | | {{x|q}} /tɕʰ/ [tj] | ||
| /kʰ/ [k] | | {{x|k}} /kʰ/ [k] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Fricative | ! Fricative | ||
| /f/ [f] | | {{x|f}} /f/ [f] | ||
| /θ/ [th] | | {{x|X}} /θ/ [th] | ||
| /s/ [s] | | {{x|s}} /s/ [s] | ||
| /ɕ/ [sj] | | {{x|x}} /ɕ/ [sj] | ||
| /x/ [h] | | {{x|h}} /x/ [h] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Approximant | ! Approximant | ||
| /w/ [w] | | {{x|w}} /w/ [w] | ||
| /l/ [l] | | {{x|l}} /l/ [l] | ||
| /ɹ/ [zs] | | {{x|r}} /ɹ/ [zs] | ||
| /j/ [y] | | {{x|y}} /j/ [y] | ||
| /ʔ/ ['] | | {{x|~4}} /ʔ/ ['] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Nasal | ! Nasal | ||
| /m/ [m] | | {{x|m}} /m/ [m] | ||
| /n/ [n] | | {{x|n}} /n/ [n] | ||
| /n͡z/ [nz] | | {{x|H}} /n͡z/ [nz] | ||
| /ɲ/ [nj] | | {{x|~n}} /ɲ/ [nj] | ||
| /ŋ/ [ng] | | {{x|N}} /ŋ/ [ng] | ||
|} | |} | ||
第59行: | 第59行: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="3" | Monophthong | ! rowspan="3" | Monophthong | ||
| /i/ [i] | | {{x|E}} /i/ [i] | ||
| /y/ [ui] | | {{x|uE}} /y/ [ui] | ||
| /ɨ~ɹˌ/ [q] | | {{x|1}} /ɨ~ɹˌ/ [q] | ||
| | | | ||
| /u/ [u] | | {{x|v}} /u/ [u] | ||
! rowspan="3" | Diphthong | ! rowspan="3" | Diphthong | ||
| /əj/ [ey] | | {{x|V}} /əj/ [ey] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| /əw/ [ow] | | {{x|6}} /əw/ [ow] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="2" | /e/ [e] | | colspan="2" | {{x|e}} /e/ [e] | ||
| /ə/ [eo] | | {{x|2}} /ə/ [eo] | ||
| colspan="2" | /o/ [o] | | colspan="2" | {{x|o}} /o/ [o] | ||
| | | | ||
| /oj/ [oy] | | {{x|T}} /oj/ [oy] | ||
| /ew/ [ew] | | {{x|3}} /ew/ [ew] | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="5" | /ɐ/ [a] | | colspan="5" | {{x|a}} /ɐ/ [a] | ||
| /ɐj/ [ay] | | {{x|Y}} /ɐj/ [ay] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| /ɐw/ [aw] | | {{x|L}} /ɐw/ [aw] | ||
|} | |} | ||
2023年5月2日 (二) 07:35的版本
Sheetwem (Sheetwem: /ɕi.tʰum/) is a Shidinido by Rachel1211. It is an agglutinative language and a 'worldlang', i.e. the vocabulary is from unrelated languages all over the world. The use of Shidinn radical is remained but dimished in Sheetwem.
Alphabet
There are 45 letters, including 43 basic and 2 extended letters (⊥ and Nn).
A大 Бb夕 B白 Cc亡 Dd刀 Σ幺 Ee巳 Ff下 Gg马 Hh九 i工 Jj丁 Kk反 Ll乙 Mm巾 Nn几 Γ兀 广 Oo口 Pp尸 Qq中 Rr尺 Ss乡 Tt七 ⊥上 Uu午 Vv以 Ww山 Xx乂 Yy丫 Zz之 一 又 了 千 与 厶 亻 月 廿 入 日 人 才 卜
Sheetwem extended letters: Єє for recording foreign languages only.
Phonology
There are 25 consonants, 13 vowels and 3 gliding tones in Sheetwem.
Bilabial | Alveolar | Alveolar-Fricative | Palatal | Velar | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | /p/ [b] | /t/ [d] | /ts/ [ds] | /tɕ/ [dj] | /k/ [g] |
Aspirated | /pʰ/ [p] | /tʰ/ [t] | /tsʰ/ [ts] | /tɕʰ/ [tj] | /kʰ/ [k] |
Fricative | /f/ [f] | /θ/ [th] | /s/ [s] | /ɕ/ [sj] | /x/ [h] |
Approximant | /w/ [w] | /l/ [l] | /ɹ/ [zs] | /j/ [y] | /ʔ/ ['] |
Nasal | /m/ [m] | /n/ [n] | /n͡z/ [nz] | /ɲ/ [nj] | /ŋ/ [ng] |
Monophthong | /i/ [i] | /y/ [ui] | /ɨ~ɹˌ/ [q] | /u/ [u] | Diphthong | /əj/ [ey] | /əw/ [ow] | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/e/ [e] | /ə/ [eo] | /o/ [o] | /oj/ [oy] | /ew/ [ew] | ||||||
/ɐ/ [a] | /ɐj/ [ay] | /ɐw/ [aw] |
Morphology
Words of Sheetwem are not based on Shidinn Hanzi but rather borrowed from unrelated language families around the world, and less commonly a-priori. Part of speech includes noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, and so on.
Radical
The Shidinn radicals (with phonetics changes) are partly selected as radicals of Sheetwem. e.g.
[bay-gu] "fish"
[a-da] "nature"
Syntax
Sample
Vocab
Pronouns
[ngwo] First person.
[na] Second person.
[ta] Third person.
- [-eng] Plural suffix.
Nouns
Nature
[toy] Sky. [the] Earth. [komoy] Cosmos. [sun] Sun. [mun] Moon. [opto] Light.
Time
[anwo] Morning. [sjiwo] Afternoon.